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Sentence Structure: Subject-Verb-Prepositional Object Sentences

Understanding Subject-Prepositional Verb-Prepositional Object (SVOp ) sentences

A subject - verb - prepositional object sentence consists of a subject A noun phrase (a person or a thing) or a nominal clause normally placed before a verb phrase and which acts as the performer of the verb. more..., a prepositional verb Verbs composed of a lexical verb and a preposition and which take a prepositional object. more..., and a prepositional object Objects consisting of a noun phrase or nominal clause normally placed after a prepositional verb (deal with, look at, depend on, consist of, contribute to, lead to, come from, etc.). more.... The subject is always filled by a noun phrase or a nominal clause. Prepositional verbs (such as deal with, look at, depend on, consist of, contribute to, lead to, come from, etc.) consist of a lexical verb plus a preposition and take a prepositional object. The prepositional object is a noun phrase or a nominal A noun, noun phrase or any word or phrase which is used as a noun, such as adjectives and complement clauses, and which can occupy any place where you might expect to find a noun (such as subject, object, complement, etc.) . more... clause.

The subject in the sentence above is a one-word noun phrase. The verb is a prepositional verb (come from) and the prepositional object is a noun phrase (many different type of storms).

Here are a few more examples (click and drag to stop, start and find the sentence you wish to examine):


You can view an analysis of some of the noun phrases in the above examples in the animations below (click on Subject to view each noun phrase).

Indicates an obligatory element. Indicates an optional element.

In the above example the prepositional verb is "depend on" and the prepositional object is "the mass" modified itself by a prepositional phrase "of the star".


In the above example the prepositional verb is "refer to" and the prepositional object is "the likelihood" modified itself by a prepositional phrase "of heat exhaustion".

In the above example the prepositional verb is "add to" and the prepositional object is "this problem".


In the above example the subject phrase "Knowing these answers" is a nominal A noun, noun phrase or any word or phrase which is used as a noun, such as adjectives and complement clauses, and which can occupy any place where you might expect to find a noun (such as subject, object, complement, etc.) .more... in the form of an ing-clause. The prepositional verb is "lead to" and the prepositional object is "inventions" modified by the prepositional phrase "of new materials and medicines".


You can see further examples of this structure on the SVOp page and test yourself on the SVOp exercise page.


 

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